Agentic AI transforms business operations. Experts predict it will handle decisions and tasks on its own by 2028. Yet, this tech opens doors to advanced cyberattacks. Gartner warns that without strong AI agent security, companies risk major disruptions.
In a recent report, Gartner forecasts big changes. By 2028, 33% of enterprise software will use agentic AI. Also, 20% of online shopping interactions will involve AI agents. Plus, 15% of daily decisions will happen autonomously. But cybercriminals eye this tech for harm. They create smart malware and malicious agents.
Gartner analysts Gary Olliffe and Jeremy D’Hoinne share insights. They stress balancing benefits with AI agent security.
Agentic AI: Understanding Risks and Safeguards

Agentic AI analyzes data and executes plans. It turns vague questions into actions, like booking a vacation.
Risks grow with autonomy and agents might hallucinate or misinterpret tasks. This leads to errors in low-stakes jobs, like emailing the wrong person. In high-stakes areas, like finance, mistakes cause big losses.
Cyber threats multiply, and bugs in orchestration crash systems on a large scale. Autonomy allows thousands of transactions, amplifying damage.
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Guardrails help mitigate risks:
- Use multi-level protections from providers like OpenAI or Google.
- Limit agent actions based on trust levels.
- Start with low-risk tasks to build confidence.
- Engineer out operational vulnerabilities.
- Run code in secure environments to prevent data breaches.
Organizations must adopt AI agent security early. This prevents governance failures and reputational harm. As agentic AI rises, proactive steps ensure safe innovation.
Agentic AI is opening new doors for progress, but it also comes with serious risks. It can help solve complex problems and create smarter tools, yet it can also be used in harmful ways. The challenge now is finding the right balance—using agentic AI to drive innovation while putting strong safeguards in place to protect against cyber threats. The future of this technology will depend on how responsibly we choose to develop and manage it.
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